Outdoor Views
On the occasion of this year’s Publishers’ Congress, *Werbewoche* decided, for once, not to interview leading figures from the media industry within Switzerland, but rather to seek assessments of the Swiss media landscape and its future development that are not—or not solely—shaped by a Swiss perspective. Consequently, this survey features representatives from Germany or those with ties to our northern neighbor.
Arndt C. Groth
CEO of PubliGroupe
The publishing and media landscape in Switzerland remains very vibrant, especially when compared to neighboring countries. Today, there are just under 441 newspapers in the Swiss media landscape, 106 of which are daily newspapers, often with a very local or regional focus. In addition, the language regions are very well covered. This broad and deep media coverage reflects strong publishing traditions with deep roots. At the same time, pressure on print publications is increasing sharply, as it is abroad, with a double-digit decline in advertising revenue each year.
This trend, which still cannot be even remotely offset by new, digital revenue streams, is intensifying economic pressure and will lead to further consolidation. Media providers are responding to this change in different ways. Some are rapidly shifting their portfolios toward online business and divesting themselves of newspaper titles; others plan to monetize traditional journalistic products over the long term across all channels. To achieve long-term success in the media business, marketing processes in particular must be automated and workflows designed to be highly efficient. Inventory must be sold programmatically to the greatest extent possible, and personalized service must be focused on premium inventory.
Ralph Büchi
Executive Board Member for International Affairs at Axel Springer AG and Delegate of the Board of Directors of Axel Springer Schweiz AG
The digital transformation is already in full swing here as well. In the media industry, we must recognize that the new digital possibilities can, in some cases, rapidly disrupt our existing business models. The entire technical and media ecosystem is changing very rapidly. We do not view this as a threat, but rather as an opportunity for journalism—provided, of course, that we adapt quickly. This requires, above all, a cultural shift and a new understanding of our readers and customers.
Roger Köppel
Publisher and Editor-in-Chief, Weltwoche Verlags AG
Journalism in a democracy cannot be replaced, but competition has intensified dramatically. Everything is free. Readers have much more power than they used to. As a result, newspapers must be exceptionally good to avoid becoming obsolete. Every publication must focus on its own strengths. It doesn’t matter whether the content is printed or broadcast. What counts is the content—that is, the brand. Die Weltwoche invests everything in research and journalism.
Giovanni di Lorenzo
Editor-in-Chief, *Die Zeit*
Unlike other countries, Switzerland can be proud of its media landscape. With the NZZ and Le Temps, it has two outstanding national print publications, and the quality of its public radio and television stations is impressive. However, I am concerned to see that it is precisely the established Swiss publications that are under pressure from free media, and that some publishers are investing more in editorial cost-cutting measures than in forward-looking ideas. In principle—though I am no prophet—I would say that a decision must be made today: Either we commit to high-quality journalism, which will pay off sooner or later—that is, journalism that unobtrusively guides people, educates them in the best sense of the word, and in the process entices them to read. Or we try our hand at fast-paced news and celebrity journalism. Well-crafted, independent local journalism also has a future. But anyone who, for whatever reason, cannot commit to one of these areas will have a hard time.
Jörg Tobuschat
Publishing Director, Member of the Executive Board, Axel Springer Schweiz AG
By international standards, Switzerland remains a country with a strong tradition of print media and will continue to be so for the foreseeable future. However, the above-average penetration of electronic devices is a clear indication of the momentum with which digital media offerings are making their way to consumers here as well. Print and digital media will continue to complement one another. Precise product positioning and market leadership—as exemplified by Axel Springer Switzerland’s offerings—create the best conditions for successful journalistic and commercial endeavors, both today and in the future.
Philipp Welte
Executive Director of Publishing at Hubert Burda Media
To succeed in a digital media world, we must place consumers at the center of everything we do even more decisively than in the past. For us, this means constantly exploring new ways to reach consumers while continuing to use traditional channels to connect with them through an ever-evolving range of products.
Andreas Schoo
Group Managing Director of Bauer Media Group
The Swiss media market is one of the most interesting in Europe. This also applies to the magazine market. For our company, Switzerland is at the top of our list of priorities.
Manfred Strobl
CEO of Omnicom Media Group
The Swiss publishing and media landscape is undergoing structural changes due to a number of factors: advancing digitization and convergence, cost pressures and efficiency efforts, changing needs of young media consumers, more restrictive budgeting on the part of advertisers, and a (modest but) noticeable trend toward globalization. We are observing a shift toward electronic media, a disproportionately high use of mobile media content (with disproportionately low media spend), more fragmented information consumption, and a growing need for interaction with engaging brands and companies.
Omnicom Media Group, with its agencies OMD and PHD, therefore forecasts continued cost pressure on and within media companies, an even greater emphasis on short-term thinking in our clients’ decision-making and commitment behavior, higher expectations regarding media companies’ involvement in the success of the advertised products and services, and a legitimate desire for more meaningful data and facts (keyword: Big Data). We continue to observe a demand for the greatest possible transparency among market participants—coupled with an optimization of the value chain (keyword: automation of media planning and buying, especially in digital media).
Alexander Horrolt
Managing Director, Goldbach Audience (Switzerland) AG
One fundamental difference is that Swiss media companies are less nationally oriented than their counterparts abroad; they are more deeply rooted in and tied to their regions. Furthermore, the Swiss online market is still in its infancy. This is, of course, partly due to the fact that, compared to Germany, it is a relatively smaller market, which consequently has fewer resources and staff available for development and implementation. But we in Switzerland are catching up with international trends, since the impact of the media remains the same.
Prof. Dr. phil. Stephan Weichert
Professor of Journalism at Macromedia University of Media and Communication in Hamburg
For decades, Switzerland’s publishing and media landscape has enjoyed an excellent reputation as one of the most journalistically diverse and financially well-resourced in the world. But even this landscape has not been left unscathed by the newspaper crisis: Everywhere, editorial staff is being drastically cut, budgets are being slashed, and newspapers are even being shut down. This creeping erosion of the press is a trend that seriously calls into question the status of journalism as a public good, even in Switzerland. Above all, the aggressive tactics of free tabloids, the unsuccessful online subscription models, and the mass exodus of readers and advertisers are causing publishers serious difficulties. I therefore strongly believe that calls for alternative revenue and funding models will grow louder in Switzerland as well—especially since there are quite a few foundations and patrons here who could advocate for the preservation of quality journalism—and perhaps even want to do so. In addition, there are also some exciting crowdfunding initiatives in Switzerland that deserve attention.
Dr. Andreas Bölte
CEO, Aegis Media Central Europe
The Swiss market exhibits several distinctive features compared to other similar markets. While the Swiss advertising market might seem relatively straightforward given its size, multilingualism, the political system, and the structure of the media landscape all contribute to its unique complexity. To a greater extent than in other markets, almost all media groups are moving toward a duopoly, which tends to slow down the general pace of media developments. Nevertheless, the global trends of globalization, convergence, data, and technology will also reach Switzerland, albeit perhaps with a time lag. This will pose a particular challenge for all market participants.
Against this backdrop, we see ourselves more than ever as drivers and innovators with high standards in technology, organization, and innovation. The entire communications industry is in the midst of a unique transformation process. However, the greatest and most fundamental challenge remains the media talent that is helping to shape this transformation—especially within Switzerland’s highly concentrated advertising community. In addition to our own excellent training and development programs—which we are continuously expanding as a group—this also requires a new approach and new avenues for collaboration with universities.
Carl-Eduart Meyer
Chairman of the Board of Directors of News aktuell (Switzerland) AG and Managing Director of News aktuell GmbH in Hamburg (Germany)
Just as in Germany, Swiss daily newspapers will also have to grapple with a painful consolidation process in the medium term. This is especially true in a comparatively small market with a multitude of publications. The price of digitization will certainly have to be paid: dwindling circulation and falling advertising revenue. This development is coupled with publishers’ gradual shift away from their core business.
Until recently, it was unthinkable that a German newspaper publisher like Axel Springer would sell off its crown jewels. The decision to part ways with some of its long-standing brands is a clear sign that publishing executives themselves no longer believe in the long-term viability of their newspapers. The challenge will be: How can print and online be intelligently integrated? Perhaps it will be the resourceful Swiss, of all people, who show the world the way to a successful future for newspapers. They certainly have what it takes.
Norbert Küpper
is a newspaper designer and organizer of the European Newspaper Award
Magazines: An agricultural publisher—Landwirtschaftsverlag Münster—has come up with a great idea: *Landlust*. This laid-back mix of gardening, baking, cooking, crafts, and home decor is setting new standards in print media. With a circulation of more than one million in the fall of 2012, and the trend continuing to rise, this has led to a flood of titles in Germany with similar names and similar designs. The wave spilled over into Austria with *Servus für Stadt und Land* and has likely already reached Switzerland as well. *Landlust* in particular—the catalyst for the development of this new segment—is stepping up its television advertising and now also features ads from brand-name companies such as Daimler-Benz.
You can also imagine a project like this on a regional level—it already exists in some regions of Germany. The idea is sometimes turned on its head: “Stadtlust” was also launched recently.
It’s foreseeable that such publications could also be successfully launched in Switzerland. They are published 6 to 12 times a year. I can also easily imagine regional newspapers serving as publishers. There is clearly a huge readership for light, entertaining reading. There is no end in sight to this boom.
Newspapers: Switzerland is in a much better position than the rest of Europe when it comes to weekly newspapers. As far as I know, there are currently seven titles. They are visually appealing, offer high-quality content, and seem to have a good volume of advertisements. People apparently have the time and leisure to read newspapers, especially on weekends.
Regional newspapers vary greatly in terms of design. There are quite a few that look very elegant. They’re essentially weekly newspapers that come out almost daily. This trend will only intensify, because in the future, publishers will be more likely to avoid, for example, running a two-column article of 60 lines, since many readers are constantly online via their smartphones and receive the latest news every minute. Then there are also very successful commuter newspapers that focus on short news items as well. It then becomes risky to reprint a story because the news is already outdated. It’s better to post it online, or the newspaper can provide more background or cover other aspects of the topic. That, in turn, requires a longer article or a different approach.
A daily weekly newspaper features relatively long articles and large-format images. Most newspapers in Switzerland can do this without any trouble.
Social Media: I don’t have much insight into what’s happening in Switzerland. But I see many regional newspapers across Europe that also cover topics on Twitter and Facebook. It’s really interesting to see how newspapers gather reader feedback via Facebook or how they use social media to attract very young people to the newspaper. I’m sure this is no different in Switzerland than in other European countries.
Future Trends: There will be a lot of developments in the areas of visual storytelling and alternative storytelling in the future. The Scandinavians are leading the way. You can see this at the European Newspaper Awards: Stories can also be told using a photo essay combined with a block of text and info boxes. Or you can use a large photo and add small blocks of text to explain details in the photo. Alternative storytelling means avoiding the traditional, self-contained text and, for example, creating a list of 10 points. Or you can address a topic through questions and answers. We don’t see many examples of this from Switzerland yet. This is partly because editorial and layout departments haven’t yet discovered these new stylistic approaches for themselves.
Alexander Duphorn
CEO, Goldbach Media (Switzerland) AG
The use of media for communication solutions is undergoing a transformation. To expand their journalistic capabilities, publishers are increasingly restructuring their organizations to focus more on moving images. Print and TV, in particular, are experiencing increasing digitization; for TV, this means that, in addition to traditional broadcast TV, new digital services—ranging from video on demand to moving images viewed simultaneously on mobile secondary devices—are emerging. More and more is also happening online, where the Internet as a distribution channel dictates the narrative form. The linear medium of TV is increasingly being paired with other media in a multiscreen environment.
Jörg Kachelmann
Meteorologist, twitter.com/j_kachelmann
I'm afraid I don't know enough about *Das Gesamtkunstwerk* to answer a question like that. Basically, for a variety of reasons, it's beneficial for the Swiss media landscape when Frank A. Meyer is in Germany and not on the phone with Michi.
Survey: Christoph J. Walther












