The publishers are very well represented with twelve people: they include Filippo National Councillor Leutenegger (FDP, ZH), who not only runs his own publishing house (in-house magazine), but has also recently tried his hand at restructuring Basler Zeitung Medien. CVP Councillor of States Filippo Lombardi represents the interests of two of the three Ticino daily newspapers as a board delegate of the Timedia holding company. Urs Schwaller, his Fribourg party colleague in the Stöckli, even represents three newspapers - he is a board member of both the Quotidien Jurassien and the Imprimerie St-Paul, which prints La Liberté and the Freiburger Nachrichten. Conversely, the small, right-wing Schweizerzeit Verlags AG is even represented twice in the National Council - with board members Hans Fehr (SVP, ZH) and Lukas Reimann (SVP, SG). National Council President and almost Federal Councillor Hansjörg Walter (SVP, TG) also knows his way around the publishing business, because as a member of the Board of Directors of Druckerei Flawil AG, he is co-publisher of the Wiler Zeitung, various weekly newspapers and the magazine Moto Sport Schweiz. Similarly, fellow councillor Corina Eichenberger-Walther (FDP, AG) chairs the Board of Directors of the Zofinger Tagblatt. Three SP National Councillors are also active in publishing houses: Hans-Jürg Fehr (SH) is the publisher of the Schaffhauser AZ, Andreas Gross (ZH) is a member of the management board of a small book publisher in St. Ursanne, and Beat Jans (BS) is a board member of the Surpise street magazine association. CVP member of the Council of States Brigitte Häberli-Lolle (TG) is also on the board of a cooperative that publishes the Frauenfeld parish magazine Forum Kirche. And not to forget: The Zurich SVP National Councillor Christoph Blocher also has (had) publishing interests time and again - be it with the Bündner Tagblatt or the Basler Zeitung.
Private broadcasters have a broader base than SRG
Local radio and TV stations also have a strong lobby: Lombardi also represents Radio 3iii and TeleTicino in the federal parliament. As President of the local television association Telesuisse, he also lobbies on behalf of the entire private TV industry and, as a member of the Board of Trustees of the Mediapulse Foundation, for its usage research. The National Council also includes Yannick Buttet (CVP, VS), a member of the Board of Directors of Radio Chablais, and Maximilian Reimann (SVP, AG), a co-founder of Radio Argovia and Tele M1. National Councillor Barbara Schmid-Federer (CVP, ZH) is a board member of Radio Zürisee, Christine Bulliard-Marbach (CVP, FR) is a board member of Radio Fribourg, and her fellow councillor Viola Amherd (CVP, VS) sits on the board of the supporting association of the Valais TV station Canal 9. The small Tele D (Diessenhofen) has two National Councillors - the foundation councillors Peter Spuhler (SVP, TG) and Hans-Jürg Fehr (SP, SH). Radio 105 also has a voice in the National Council - via Cédric Wermuth (SP, AG), who is on the program advisory board of the youth station. Also worth mentioning is Ruedi Noser (FDP, ZH), who holds a 20 percent stake in ZH-Medien GmbH, owned by former ZüriPlus operator Peter Steinmann.
The SRG is less comfortably represented: although Maximilian Reimann (SVP, AG) and Walter Wobmann (SVP, SO) are two members of the regional SRG companies in the National Council, at least Reimann is known as a critic of the SRG. Former SF editor Filippo Leutenegger (FDP, ZH), who together with Natalie Rickli (SVP, ZH) chairs the SRG-critical Campaign for Media Freedom, is also on the same side. Rickli also works for SRG's competitor Goldbach Group, which markets most foreign TV advertising windows in Switzerland. The SRG is likely to enjoy more support from former SF journalist Matthias Aebischer (SP, BE).
Journalists, PR people and the advertising lobby
Incidentally, four members of the National Council and one member of the Council of States state that they work as journalists: Weltwoche editor Peter Keller (SVP, NW), Lorenzo Quadri (Lega, TI), who works for the Lega paper Mattino della Domenica, former Tagblatt editor Christian Lohr (CVP, SG), who is now a freelance journalist, then Vaud Liberal Fahti Derder, who also works as a communications consultant, and SP member of the Council of States Géraldine Savary from the same canton.
Four other politicians come from the PR and communications sector: National Councillor Doris Fiala (FDP, ZH) is the owner of relations & more, a public relations agency, her fellow Councillor Balthasar Glättli (Greens, ZH) works as Head of Campaigns and Advertising at VPOD Switzerland, PR consultant Lorenz Hess (BDP, BE) is on the board of the Bern-based communications agency Stoll, Hess und Partner, and Councillor of States Werner Luginbühl (BDP BE) works as Head of Public Affairs at Mobiliar.
Advertising also has numerous lobbyists in the Federal Parliament: in the Council of States, it is once again Filippo Lombardi who, as President of the Swiss Advertising Association, lobbies for the entire industry. He is supported by eight members of the National Council who are campaigning against advertising bans as part of the IG Freiheit. Specifically, these are IG President Peter Spuhler (SVP, TG), the two Vice Presidents Otto Ineichen (FDP, LU) and Gerhard Pfister (CVP, ZG) as well as IG members Toni Brunner (SVP, SG), Christian Lüscher (FDP, GE), Jean-François Rime (SVP, FR), Thomas Müller (SVP, SG) and Walter Müller (FDP, SG).
From the fiber optic network to the Pruntrut cinema
It is astonishing that the "interest platform" Fiber Optic Network Switzerland, founded last September, in which Swisscom is prominently represented by CEO Carsten Schloter, can delegate three board members to the federal government, namely National Councillors Martin Landolt (BDP, GL) and Ruedi Noser (FDP, ZH) as well as CVP Councillor of States Peter Bieri (ZG).
Five SP parliamentarians have other affinities with the media: National Councillor Evi Allemann (BE) is on the board of the "Association against Media Violence", fellow Councillor Ursula Wyss (BE) is on the advisory board of the Institute for Media Studies at the University of Bern, and Councillor of States Pascale Bruderer Wyss (AG) is on the advisory board of the Swiss Media Forum, which was initiated last year by "Der Sonntag" editor-in-chief Patrik Müller. Bruderer is also a lawyer for out-of-home advertiser Clear Channel Switzerland. National Councillor Pierre-Alain Fridez (JU), who is committed to the cinema in Pruntrut, and Councillor of States Hans Stöckli (BE), who sits on the Board of Trustees of Comdays (Biel Communication Days), should also be mentioned.
The self-declared vested interests (www.parlament.ch) reveal at least some of the federal parliamentarians' commitments. However, the lists there are incorrect, sometimes outdated and incomplete. Incidentally, the federal parliament is also incomplete: after the election of Council of States member Alain Berset to the Federal Council, the canton of Fribourg still has to appoint a new representative on March 11.
Markus Knöpfli
(Teaser image: Parlament.ch)