Swiss people's trust in domestic meat production has risen sharply again in recent years - almost too sharply for the Swiss Animal Protection Association (STS). Labels such as Suisse Garantie and QM Swiss Meat suggest animal-friendly husbandry, although they only guarantee absolute minimum standards, criticizes the STS. Several times a week, the phone rings at the STS because animal lovers want to report alleged cruelty in agriculture, such as cattle on rubber floors and pigsties without bedding. "We then have to tell people,
that the Animal Welfare Ordinance still permits these forms of husbandry," said STS Managing Director Hans-Ulrich Huber to the media in Zurich on Tuesday. Most callers are disappointed. "Most of them imagine that animal husbandry in Switzerland is too good," Huber continued.
This is due not least to labels such as Suisse Garantie and QM Swiss Meat, which advertise happy animals on lush pastures. "But they only guarantee the minimum legal standards, which unfortunately are by no means species-appropriate." Suisse Garantie is a designation of origin that merely guarantees that the Swiss Animal Welfare Ordinance has been complied with. QM Swiss Meat means that the farmers practice quality management, for example by recording the medication administered in a journal. According to the STS, however, this is "mandatory anyway" and the label is therefore "not worth much".
Boredom on slatted floors
A representative survey conducted by the STS shows just how wrong Swiss consumers are when it comes to keeping animals for slaughter: 88% of over 1000 respondents were convinced that bedding is mandatory for cattle for fattening. 81% were also of the opinion that all animals should be allowed out into the fresh air. "Unfortunately, this is by no means standard in Swiss fattening cattle husbandry," Huber continued. Around 110,000 cattle are kept on slatted floors and without access to the outdoors. Many people are also misinformed when it comes to pig fattening: 83 percent of
respondents were convinced that pigs must be kept on straw. 77 percent also thought that all pigs should have access to the outdoors. For 1.1 million animals, however, everyday life is much more boring. They spend it on slatted floors without bedding and never get any fresh air.
The Suisse Garantie and QM-Swiss Meat labels and their advertising are misleading, criticizes animal welfare. It is calling for producers to provide more realistic information about the real situation on farms. The STS also wants to approach the Federal Veterinary Office so that it can better inform the public about the applicable animal welfare ordinance.
Everyone benefits from the good reputation
What particularly annoys the STS is that all producers benefit from the good reputation of Swiss meat - even those who only do the bare minimum for their animals. Suisse Garantie and QM-Schweizer Fleisch are free riders of genuine animal welfare labels such as Bioknospe, Coop Naturafarm or Migros Weide-Beef. These producers do not even come close to animal welfare, even if they comply with the law, said Huber.
Consumers have a duty
The accusation that a label such as Suisse Garantie suggests good animal husbandry is denied by the industry association Agro-Marketing Suisse in a press release. It is a label of origin and does not stand for a specific type of animal husbandry or production. The same applies to QM Swiss Meat, which only ensures compliance with the regulations. Nothing is suggested here either. In defense of the farmers, Agro-Marketing Suisse adds that many farms are very interested in participating in label programs with higher requirements. However, the reality shows that only 40 percent of beef cattle, for example, can be marketed under a label and thus at better prices. It is the responsibility of consumers to increase this proportion. (SDA)
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