Private television The new competition from Züri Plus in the Zurich, Glarus, Schaffhausen coverage area is hardly causing any red heads on Werdstrasse, where a delegation from TeleZüri recently visited the Schaffhausen government council together with representatives of Tamedia's management to discuss the expansion of TeleZüri with a program window in the small canton on the other side of the Rhine. The Tamedia subsidiary is interested in the cantons of Schaffhausen and Glarus, which, according to the proposals of the Federal Office of Communications (Bakom), together with the canton of Zurich, are to form a new coverage area for a future regional television station with a performance mandate, but new competition has recently emerged (see WW 04/07): Schaffhauser Medien (Meier + Cie.), Südostschweiz, Ringier, TV marketer Goldbach and the Glattal local broadcaster Züri Plus also want to provide up-to-the-minute Zurich regional television in the area in question.
There is little excitement about the new competition on Werdstrasse. "This is not surprising, there will probably be other competitors in Zurich, but also in other cantons," says Andreas Meili, UL member and Head of Electronic Media at Tamedia. Meili's calmness is easy to understand, as the federal government still has to finalize the new TV coverage areas, define the performance mandate and determine which stations to be licensed should receive how much money from the fee pot. The new licenses are expected to be put out to tender in June in accordance with the new RTVA. The station that best fulfills the performance mandate will be awarded the licence. "TeleZüri can do it, others have to prove it first," says Meili. "We definitely want to make attractive television for Zurich," says Meili, "and are therefore interested in the license for Zurich." The prerequisite for this is that the area is sufficiently large and that the performance mandate is reasonably defined. In any case, Meili wants to develop TeleZüri further, with or without a license or fees. "If the Federal Council provides for fees for the production of special program windows for Schaffhausen and Glarus, then we welcome this proposal," he explains.
From this perspective, the canton of Thurgau should also be of interest to the Tamedia broadcaster, as the group already has a local presence with the Thurgauer Zeitung. Meili makes no secret of the fact that the company is also committed to broadcasting TeleZüri in other cantons with strong links to Zurich. Not only Thurgau comes into question, but also Zug or parts of Aargau (Baden, Freiamt) would be of interest. "A reasonably large broadcasting area is important, also with additional program windows, for example in the canton of Thurgau."
The advantages are obvious. With the license and service contract, the company is far ahead of the regional competition and its place in the cable network is secured. In the event that the concession goes to a competitor, Werdstrasse has alternatives ready, which it does not want to reveal for the time being.
Coveted broadcasting slotsTo date, TeleZüri
Thanks to a private-law agreement with Cablecom, Tamedia's cable network is now available. Andreas Meili, Head of Electronic Media at Tamedia, assumes that broadcasters without a license will have to pay a distribution fee in future. The Glattal channel Züri Plus, however, which emerged from the former Hasli TV under former Olympic pentathlete Peter Steinmann in the fall of 2002, has a license. With a view to digitalization, however, Cablecom removed the channel from cable in 2003 in favour of U1. When allocating the analog broadcasting slots, Cablecom is officially guided by the reach values determined by Telecontrol.
The cable network operator remains silent about its contractual practice with non-licensed broadcasters. It has contracts with the international broadcasters CNN, MTV and HSE24, according to a Cablecom spokesperson.
As is well known, Cablecom's practice of removing low-coverage channels from cable and only offering them in digital format has not only massively annoyed the public, but has also occupied politicians: Following a personal protest by Italy's Deputy Foreign Minister Franco Danieli in Bern against the removal of Rai Uno and Canale 5, the federal government will in future stipulate to Cablecom which channels must be offered in analog format.
Although analog television is considered to be a discontinued model, it will still be years before it is completely replaced by digital technology. By 2009, Cablecom is expected to offer 25 analog channels prescribed by the federal government. The analog broadcasting slots are therefore still important, as the example of ORF2 illustrates. The station lost 2.4 percent of its reach after it was moved to a secondary broadcasting position in favor of 3+.
René Worni