Upfronts The annual presentation of new TV series in New York is taking place this year in a slimmed-down version and with a lot of foreign influence.
As every year in May, the Upfronts have just ended in New York. At the upfronts, American television stations present their new series for the coming TV season to advertisers in order to sell advertising time early on. However, what traditionally takes place with great fanfare, for example with music and dancing and the appearance of top-class actors, was significantly scaled back this year. The reason: the effects of the writers' strike, which completely paralyzed parts of the television industry last winter and interrupted the production of popular series such as "Lost" and "Desperate Housewives" for months. "Upfronts have gotten more and more expensive and elaborate every year, the networks wanted to outdo each other, and many have long grown tired of this trend," says Brad Adgate, vice president of New York-based media research firm Horizon Media. "The strike gave them a welcome reason to cut back." The trend, underpinned by the current recession, will also have a financial impact, according to Wall Street analyst Jessica Reif Cohen. She predicts that advertising revenue for the networks will slump by two percent this year, accounting for a total turnover of eleven billion dollars. The writers' strike, which lasted for over three and a half months, forced TV bosses to pause for thought about how the economic model they have been practicing up to now can be continued. The TV network NBC, which belongs to Universal, went the furthest and began to significantly shorten the so-called pilot season and to spread the launch of new series over the entire year rather than in the fall as before. In addition, NBC is putting together entire packages for advertisers that include not only TV series, but also so-called webisodes and streaming content on the company's own website Hulu.com. Each show will also have its own website with blogs, games and additional scenes for fans. "We're still seeing a dominance of traditional TV at the upfronts," says Chris Allen, director of video innovation at the Starcom agency. "But more people are definitely moving into digital now who were hesitant in the past."
Instead of using expensive pilots, which can easily cost over seven million dollars, the broadcasters want to launch new series that have proven authors or stars or have already been successful abroad. This is why only 30 pilots were produced this year instead of the usual 70. The number of new productions also fell from the usual 100 to 70.
New productions at the upfronts include the drama "My Own Worst Enemy" (NBC) with Christian Slater and the series "Dollhouse" (Fox), which is being developed by the "Buffy, the Vampire Slayer" producer. "Kings" (NBC), a modern version of the story of the biblical David, devours the usual production budget of seven million dollars for a pilot, but is to run for two hours instead of one, so that the show can stand on its own if it does not achieve the desired ratings. NBC is also backing a remake of the car series "Knight Rider", while the CW network is reviving the primetime soap "Beverly Hills 90210" and Fox the family comedy "The Pitts".
Thanks to the trend of relying on the tried and tested, even foreign productions are getting a chance. "We are seeing more and more shows that are not from the USA," says Dom Serafini, editor-in-chief of the industry magazine Videoage International, referring to imports such as the BBC productions "Merlin" and "Crusoe". "Even English cartoons have been provided with American voiceovers." However, other internationally successful shows have been newly produced, including the Australian mother-daughter comedy "Kath & Kim" (NBC), "The Inn", a copy of the English ITV production "Upstairs, Downstairs" (Fox), as well as the BBC series "Life on Mars" (ABC), "Ny-Lon" and "Worst Week" (both CBS). Costs are also to be saved by giving last season's new launches, including "Life" (NBC) and "Pushing Daisies" (ABC), which had to be canceled after just a few months due to the strike, another chance.
Successful new shows with brand new concepts, all in the thriller and supernatural genres, include Jerry Bruckheimer's "Eleventh Hour" (CBS), about a secret agent, the CBS series "The Mentalist" about a detective with unusual talents and "Fringe" (Fox), a production by "Lost" director JJ. Abrams, in which a mother-son team investigates unusual phenomena. The only promising comedy is "Starting Under" (Fox) with established comedy star Bernie Mac.
Despite the current mood of optimism for the coming season, TV broadcasters could find themselves in trouble again in a few weeks' time. The actors' union, which is also demanding a share for its members from the income from digital properties, has announced a strike for July 1 if no agreement is reached in advance. The TV bosses are under intense pressure to avert another strike. "The writers' strike has hit the networks hard," says Adgate. "The last thing they need now is another work stoppage."
Gerti Schön, New York