It's a small revolution: the award of the concession to Vaud Fribourg TV means that the canton of Fribourg now has its own regional television station for the first time. The project is also unusual in another respect: public partners are involved in the share capital.
When Bakom's wise men unceremoniously added the French-speaking part of the canton of Fribourg to the canton of Vaud when dividing up the coverage areas, the shock was great. The prevailing opinion was that the area - with around 920,000 inhabitants in the cantons of Vaud, Fribourg and the district of Monthey in the lower Valais - was too large and too disparate. Two such different cultures, so many different players and two competing media houses could never be brought together under one concession. Now the impossible has become possible.
Five "his¬torical" local television stations in the canton of Vaud, the city of Lausanne and a further seventeen Vaud municipalities, the French-speaking Swiss media company Edipresse, the Fribourg-based Saint Paul Group with the regional newspaper La Liberté and the independent local Fribourg radio station Radio Fribourg are involved in the future television company. According to the ideas of the Vaud Fribourg TV pilot group, the private players should hold just over 62% of the shares and the public partners just over 37%.
The organizational structure is also a prime example of the Swiss ability to compromise. Although the headquarters of the station and the editorial office in Lausanne are located at Edipresse, two deputy editors-in-chief, one of whom works in Lausanne and the other in Fribourg, will ensure that "their" region is duly represented. You can feel the hand of Fribourg publisher Albert Noth: he made sure that the heavyweight Edipresse was not the only one calling the shots, but the unusual architecture of the new station does not make for television. "We have to reinvent some things from scratch," says Philippe Sordet, secretary of the pilot group. Above all, this includes making television in the previous white spot on the regional television map, the canton of Fribourg. The first step is to set up a public limited company and put together the management team, announces Sordet. One can imagine that the nomination of the director and editor-in-chief will once again become a subtle balancing of the influence and importance of the various players - Sordet does not want to divulge à tout prix who could be considered as director: "We will announce the nomination in full form soon." Before the new television station can go on air, the teams must also be put together and the collaboration with the regional newspapers concerned, La Liberté and 24 Heures, must be set up. "Sending a print editor out with a television camera" is not planned, says Sordet. However, cooperation will have to be established in the selection of topics and mutual access to material. The television editorial offices will also be based at or in close proximity to the print editorial offices.
The second major challenge is the reorganization of the advertising company Ecran Pub & Prod, which will work for the broadcaster. It is currently 90 percent owned by Edipresse, but will now be given an ownership structure that reflects the ownership structure of the new broadcaster. Regie currently handles the advertising business of the five small Vaud stations, for which the VD News Combi pool exists. For the national business, it works together with the other regional television stations, i.e. Léman bleu in Geneva, Canal Alpha in Neuchâtel and Canal 9 in Valais, in the Télé Romandie Combi TRC pool. This pool must be adapted to the realities of the larger concession areas.
However, the 900,000 potential viewers of Vaud Fribourg TV alone should make for an attractive target audience, especially in conjunction with the cross-media opportunities offered by its proximity to the regional newspapers. Another major challenge will be to find a national partner. According to Bertrand Froidevaux, Director of Ecran Pub, talks have been held with Publisuisse, Radiotele and IP Multimedia. However, it is too early to make a decision.
Helen Brügger
Radio Rouge FM, which is backed by Hugues de Montfalcon, was not granted a license. De Montfalcon had submitted a "one hundred percent private" TV project for licensing and polemicized against the "state-supported" project of the competition. But not even he seems to have believed in his chances, as he was preparing the launch of Rouge TV, a digital music and entertainment television channel for an audience aged between 15 and 25. If Bakom approves it, Rouge TV plans to launch in February. According to Philippe Sordet, Vaud Fribourg TV will launch "next summer at the latest". (hb)