In future, radio and television fees will also have to be paid by those who do not have a receiver. This is what the Federal Council wants. In a report to parliament, it recommends introducing a general fee for households and businesses. "A lot has shifted in the original logic," Federal Councillor Moritz Leuenberger told the media on Thursday. Today, radio and television programs can also be received via cell phones, computers and laptops. In addition, almost everyone uses radio and television. Leuenberger admitted that there was a small minority that wanted to remain "pure". But they benefit indirectly from the role that radio and television play in democracy. As before, however, socially disadvantaged people should be exempt from fees in cases of hardship.
Around 100 francs less in fees
The Federal Council expects the new system to reduce fees by around CHF 100. Today, the fees for radio and TV reception amount to CHF 462 per year. The main reason why they would fall is that the problem of black listeners would no longer arise. Today, over 90 percent of households pay radio and TV fees. However, the situation is different for businesses: 20 to 30 percent of businesses do not pay any fees, said Martin Dummermuth, Director of the Federal Office of Communications (OFCOM).
It is still unclear from whom and how the general fee will be collected. At present, the fees are collected by the Swisscom subsidiary Billag, which receives CHF 55 million a year from the federal government. The company was awarded the contract in a tender. The Federal Council tends to stick with a similar system. It doesn't have to be Billag, said Leuenberger, pointing out that Swiss Post had also submitted a bid. However, the Federal Council believes that a centralized solution would be the most appropriate.
Not via the federal budget
The Federal Council had various alternatives examined. As a result, it rejected the idea of financing the fees from the federal budget in future. Leuenberger said that this would call into question the freedom of the media because parliament could exert indirect influence during budget discussions. However, the proposal to have the fee levied by the cantonal tax offices has not yet been abandoned. The Federal Council wants to examine this possibility further. However, it has not met with enthusiasm from the cantons, Leuenberger pointed out.