Close-up instead of flashback
To mark TeleZüri's 10th anniversary, local television personality Hugo Bigi has written a textbook instead of a commemorative publication.
Local television Hugo Bigi has written a textbook instead of a commemorative publication to mark the 10th anniversary of TeleZüri. WW: The book "Nahsehen" looks stylistically like a printed "People" program. Nevertheless, it could also be sold as a textbook on TV journalism. Hugo Bigi: One book reviewer said that my "Nahsehen" is a "media analysis as a home story". I would agree with that. The process of making television is related to different people. A concrete story is used to describe how a single video journalist (VJ) can be decisive for a report. What does he bring from his environment, how does he work? I put it in slightly exaggerated terms: "Every VJ is a little program director." I wanted to present this analysis not only as an academic textbook, but also in an entertaining way.
Stories instead of a history book?
Originally, I wanted to focus more on the history, but I soon realized that it's not the history that's important at TeleZüri. It's more about: How are stories made? Every event is wrapped up in a story. You can see that in the way it is implemented in the editorial team and in the way it is perceived by the audience. They are right in the middle of the story because it comes from their regional environment. This is a consistent feature of the editorial work at TeleZüri. That's why we always talk internally about stories instead of reports. With "Nahsehen", I tried to create "TeleZüri in book form", both in terms of language and pace. I wanted to show how such stories are created and what they achieve.
You are also a lecturer in television journalism at the MAZ and at the Institute for Applied Media Studies at the Zurich University of Applied Sciences in Winterthur. How important is this alongside your job as a presenter?
I can well imagine a future in this direction. But I never want to lose touch with journalistic practice. I've been working on the front line for 20 years and am now trying to take something from both sides and perhaps build a bridge. In Switzerland, there is still a deep divide between journalists in the field and the academy.
You also want to complete a degree in communication studies at the Center for Mass Communication Research at the University of Leicester in spring 2005. What motivates you to do this?
The Research Center in Leicester not only researches media academically, but also in a very practice-oriented way. I could well imagine continuing there for a while or expanding my teaching activities in this direction. It's exciting to see how much more media and media reception is taught in the English-speaking world than here. The media are developing rapidly, so it's important to learn how to deal with them.
Your Master's dissertation is entitled "Videojournalism and the Sociology of News Production". What does that mean?
It's about media sociology. I want to analyze video journalism, which TeleZüri was the first to introduce in Switzerland, from the makers' point of view. To find out how and why these VJs work. What constraints are they subject to? Political, legal, economic.
One of these pressures is called advertising. What interests you about it?
Advertising is an important part of our everyday culture. So it was clear that advertising had to feature in the book. Advertising is much closer to TeleZüri than to a newspaper. I wanted to make that visible. On the one hand, we financed the book with around 20 pages of "interstitial advertising". That was a nice side effect. Provocative - but justified in this book.
You also write about commercials. What is your thesis here?
TeleZüri relies on bringing local advertising to television. Our broadcaster has also developed the "Nah-
see in advertising". Ernst Fischer from the bedding factory in Wädenswil is an advertising star. Kenny Eichenberger from Kenny's Autocenter in Wettingen is the trendsetter of this personalized advertising. It's a new advertising language when personalities like Fischer or Eichenberger stand up and say: "Trust me!"
How big is the share of local advertising on TeleZüri? Local advertising accounts for around 15 percent of the total volume. The proportion of national advertising continues to increase steadily. But first we had to develop a new form for local advertising. This is where local television differs from radio. In radio, local advertising has long since established itself as a low-cost medium. In television, everything is much more expensive and you first had to come up with a new style for commercials and develop it, a different kind of creativity. That's why I wanted to introduce these figures in the book and show what this type of advertising can achieve.
"With the book 'Nahsehen', I tried to create TeleZüri in book form in terms of tempo and language."
Stories instead of a history book?
Originally, I wanted to focus more on the history, but I soon realized that it's not the history that's important at TeleZüri. It's more about: How are stories made? Every event is wrapped up in a story. You can see that in the way it is implemented in the editorial team and in the way it is perceived by the audience. They are right in the middle of the story because it comes from their regional environment. This is a consistent feature of the editorial work at TeleZüri. That's why we always talk internally about stories instead of reports. With "Nahsehen", I tried to create "TeleZüri in book form", both in terms of language and pace. I wanted to show how such stories are created and what they achieve.
You are also a lecturer in television journalism at the MAZ and at the Institute for Applied Media Studies at the Zurich University of Applied Sciences in Winterthur. How important is this alongside your job as a presenter?
I can well imagine a future in this direction. But I never want to lose touch with journalistic practice. I've been working on the front line for 20 years and am now trying to take something from both sides and perhaps build a bridge. In Switzerland, there is still a deep divide between journalists in the field and the academy.
You also want to complete a degree in communication studies at the Center for Mass Communication Research at the University of Leicester in spring 2005. What motivates you to do this?
The Research Center in Leicester not only researches media academically, but also in a very practice-oriented way. I could well imagine continuing there for a while or expanding my teaching activities in this direction. It's exciting to see how much more media and media reception is taught in the English-speaking world than here. The media are developing rapidly, so it's important to learn how to deal with them.
Your Master's dissertation is entitled "Videojournalism and the Sociology of News Production". What does that mean?
It's about media sociology. I want to analyze video journalism, which TeleZüri was the first to introduce in Switzerland, from the makers' point of view. To find out how and why these VJs work. What constraints are they subject to? Political, legal, economic.
One of these pressures is called advertising. What interests you about it?
Advertising is an important part of our everyday culture. So it was clear that advertising had to feature in the book. Advertising is much closer to TeleZüri than to a newspaper. I wanted to make that visible. On the one hand, we financed the book with around 20 pages of "interstitial advertising". That was a nice side effect. Provocative - but justified in this book.
You also write about commercials. What is your thesis here?
TeleZüri relies on bringing local advertising to television. Our broadcaster has also developed the "Nah-
see in advertising". Ernst Fischer from the bedding factory in Wädenswil is an advertising star. Kenny Eichenberger from Kenny's Autocenter in Wettingen is the trendsetter of this personalized advertising. It's a new advertising language when personalities like Fischer or Eichenberger stand up and say: "Trust me!"
How big is the share of local advertising on TeleZüri? Local advertising accounts for around 15 percent of the total volume. The proportion of national advertising continues to increase steadily. But first we had to develop a new form for local advertising. This is where local television differs from radio. In radio, local advertising has long since established itself as a low-cost medium. In television, everything is much more expensive and you first had to come up with a new style for commercials and develop it, a different kind of creativity. That's why I wanted to introduce these figures in the book and show what this type of advertising can achieve.
"With the book 'Nahsehen', I tried to create TeleZüri in book form in terms of tempo and language."
Hugo Bigi, Anchorman of TeleZüri
Interview: Andreas Panzeri
