According to rumors, the editors-in-chief of the *Tages-Anzeiger* and the *Berner Zeitung* are considering a collaboration between their newspapers that could go as far as a merger into a «major city newspaper.» It remains unclear for now how much truth there is to this. But what are the prospects for such a project? Werbewoche asked Prof. Otfried Jarren, director of the Institute for Journalism and Media Studies at the University of Zurich. WW: The Tages-Anzeiger and the Berner Zeitung want to collaborate more closely on content. In the most extreme case, this could lead to the creation of a shared front-page section. Could that work? Otfried Jarren: As a concept, it might seem convincing; it sounds like a shared use of resources, like synergies. In practice, however, common editorial strategies usually only work in homogeneous regions; political Bern and economically liberal Zurich, however, are very different.Furthermore, the consequences on the reader market side are likely to be problematic; long-time subscribers could be driven away by a new product, and it will be difficult to attract new subscribers in large numbers. On the advertising side, advertisers’ assessment of the new product will be doubly difficult, since—in addition to the confusion on the reader side—the product itself must first reposition itself.
The plan is to counter the boom in free newspapers by «enhancing the content» in the Tagi—or, more specifically, in the Grosstadtzeitung project. Does this strategy convince you? It sounds good, too, but it’s hardly feasible. First, there are already national premium publications that meet the highest quality standards. And second, the problem that free newspapers pose for subscription newspapers isn’t just the increased competition in the advertising market. In addition, free newspapers have undermined the value that the public—especially younger readers—attributes to newspapers as a product. As a result, subscription newspapers now face a value-for-money problem.
In addition to high-quality content, Tamedia envisions the “Grossstadtzeitung” project as also being strong in regional coverage. Can this balancing act succeed? Roger de Weck, as editor-in-chief, had already attempted to establish the *Tages-Anzeiger* nationally while simultaneously strengthening its regional presence—and failed. Experience shows that a newspaper can quickly reach a point where it overextends itself; almost all newspapers with a regional focus rely financially on their home market to some extent.
Interview: Michael Koller