Commuter newspapers The Neue Luzerner Zeitung joins forces with the two leading free newspapers in Central Switzerland - and thus defends its reader and advertiser market shortly before the launch of the Express.The situation is not just dicey now. The commuter newspapers in Central Switzerland have been waiting in the wings for a long time - but the established print media have so far failed to take any countermeasures. This was already the case when 20 Minuten was launched three and a half years ago and, at the same time, the Tagblatt der Stadt Zürich, which had been transformed into the ZürichExpress, briefly extended its distribution area to Zug and Steinhausen. The top dog in the Central Switzerland newspaper market, the Neue Luzerner Zeitung (NLZ), refrained from reacting at the time, as did the two largest free newspapers in the region, the Anzeiger Luzern and the Luzerner Woche. Nor was 20 Minuten's constant flirting with the Lucerne market able to shake things up. Only now that Tamedia is once again on the doorstep with the Express, but this time equipped with all the refinements of a commuter newspaper, do the Central Swiss feel pressured to act.
In recent months, the NLZ has prepared two scenarios. "Either we launch our own free newspaper, for which we have a ready-made concept in the drawer. Or we team up with someone who already has free newspapers," explains Erwin Bachmann, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the NLZ. He decided to go the second way. As part of a capital increase, LZ Medien, the parent company of the NLZ, took over a 30 percent share of Anzeiger Luzern AG. With its two newspapers Anzeiger Luzern and Luzerner Woche, the latter holds a similarly dominant position among the free newspapers in central Switzerland as the NLZ in the newsstand newspaper sector.
Money for the construction of bulwarks
With this investment, Anzeiger Luzern AG is increasing its share capital from the current 250,000 to 500,000 francs. But exactly what is planned with the money is not yet ready for decision. "We have just signed the contract. The discussions about what we want to change are only just beginning," says Bachmann. Walter Liniger, Chairman of the Board of UD Print AG, to which Anzeiger Luzern AG belongs, is somewhat more explicit. "Our main concern is to make it more difficult for new competitors to enter the market. The capital increase will give Anzeiger Luzern the necessary leeway to do so."
One thing is clear: In view of the advance of commuter newspapers, the partnership is of vital interest, especially for the NLZ. Especially in the tense economic situation, previous buyers and subscribers might think twice in the future whether the free reading material is not enough. What this could mean for the development of the NLZ has been drastically demonstrated by the sharp drop in circulation of the Tages-Anzeiger. It is therefore not surprising that the NLZ in particular had pushed for the partnership, as Liniger confirms.
NLZ boss Bachmann, however, does not only cite dangers emanating from commuter newspapers. "In general, new free newspapers are constantly appearing in our catchment area and absorbing advertising market shares." Another reason: especially in economically difficult times, he says, it is a matter of urgency to provide SMEs with cheaper advertising space in addition to the NLZ. "A free newspaper is ideal for this," explains Bachmann.
Tight market for commuter paper
However, the small size of the Central Switzerland market stands in the way of a separate weekday commuter newspaper. The managing director of Anzeiger Luzern AG, Peter Wüthrich, estimates the number of commuters in the Lucerne area at only 6,000 to 7,000 people. "That's not enough. At the moment, we would even have trouble expanding our two titles to three issues a week," he calculates. He says the talks now beginning between the two media houses will clarify what is possible.
The fact is that SBB Central Switzerland has already received several requests for newspaper boxes at stations (see front page). Bachmann is also one of those who have made representations. What exactly is to be put in the boxes, however, is still open, he explains.
Both 20 Minuten and Express are being unobtrusive at the moment, both denying that they will soon be entering the market in Central Switzerland. Asked about the inquiries that have been made for SBB newspaper boxes, Express managing director Marius Hagger defends himself. "We have nothing to do with that. Before we consider expanding our distribution area, we first have to do a good job in Zurich," he explains.
This restraint is almost imperative for Tamedia due to the Neue Zürcher Zeitung, which holds a 33 percent stake in LZ Medien. Now that the NZZ, as co-owner of the Tagblatt der Stadt Zürich AG, has given the green light for the Express, Tamedia must be careful not to appear as a competitor to NZZ holdings with the new commuter paper.
Market leader in Central SwitzerlandAnzeiger Luzern and Luzerner Woche, the two titles published by Anzeiger Luzern AG, are the market leaders among the free newspapers in Central Switzerland. The Anzeiger Luzern (certified circulation: 110438 copies) is published every Friday for the Lucerne region. The Luzerner Woche (132022 ex.), which has a more developed editorial section, reaches households on Wednesdays, serving not only the Lucerne region but also households in Nidwalden. (dse)
Daniel Schifferle