Internet The Swiss remain the European champions in Internet use by a wide margin.
The Internet continues to gain ground. According to the latest edition of the "Pan European Internet Survey", the proportion of Swiss people who used the Internet at least once in 2003 rose to 63.2%. A year earlier, the figure was 57 percent. With an increase of almost 11 percent, Switzerland has positioned itself at the top. At a considerable distance from the UK, which only has 51.8%. Germany (49.5 percent) and France (45.3 percent) follow at a slight distance, with web usage significantly lower in the other three countries evaluated: In Austria, 41.1 percent, in Belgium 37 percent and in Spain only 29.7 percent of the population aged 14 and over logged on to the Internet at least once in 2003.
Shrinking growth rates
Overall, however, as the new medium matures, the growth rates no longer reach the high levels that were still a reality between 2001 and 2002. In that period, both France and Austria experienced growth of 25 percent or more; between 2002 and 2003, this figure was only 6.5 percent and 5 percent respectively. Only the Spanish, the most Internet-lazy clientele in Europe, obviously have some catching up to do. The highest growth rate of 14% was achieved here in 2003.
Switzerland is also ahead of other European countries in terms of the frequency of internet use. For example, 36.7% of the Swiss population were connected to the Internet "yesterday". In Belgium and France, this figure is just under 20%, in Austria and Germany only slightly higher.
Cars and real estate stagnate
When examining the motivation for Internet use in Switzerland, the e-mail function still emerges as the most important. However, it has only increased slightly to 82% (basis: ENK = daily, almost daily/several times a week). On the other hand, checking job advertisements has increased significantly, with 39.6% of respondents now doing so. In the previous year, this figure was only 34.6%.
A ray of hope for newspapers is the fact that the use of classified ads on the internet is no longer increasing across the board. For example, the search for housing offers has already fallen slightly to 4.9% of mentions. And browsing online car markets has also stagnated at 4 percent.
Another indication of the flattening self-cannibalization of print media is the lower percentage of articles retrieved from newspapers or magazines. This fell from 19 to 18.2 percent.
However, there are also signs of a certain saturation in other popular functions. Obtaining timetable information, for example, has declined slightly (from 14.7% to 14.3%). The online purchase of products or services also shrank from 5.1% to 4.7%.
Internet banking did not fare much better, stagnating at 11.1%. However, the online medium suffered the most significant loss of importance when it came to obtaining stock market prices: Only 12.7% still used it for this purpose, compared to 16.3% between April and September 2001.
Pan European Internet SurveysThe "Pan European Internet Surveys" were launched in June 2000 with the intention of harmonizing the measurement of Internet use, i.e. generating comparable data. The third edition of the study, which has just been published, has practically achieved this goal. A total of seven countries are taking part in the "Pan European Internet Surveys": Switzerland, Germany, Austria, France, Belgium, England and Spain. (dse)
The Swiss are the most diligent Internet users in Europe.
Daniel Schifferle