Coverage areas The way in which the Federal Council has defined the TV coverage areas is causing concern and annoyance, particularly in Valais, Vaud and Jura. The new division of television coverage areas recently decided by the Federal Council has one main aim: in future, the whole of Switzerland is to be covered by licensed private TV stations. This is not the case today. The Upper Valais, the French-speaking part of the canton of Fribourg and the northern Jura have so far had no or only rudimentary private TV coverage. However, as none of these regions will receive their own TV license despite the new rules, but will be merged into an area with existing TV providers, the interested parties will first have to come together.
Despite the current ice age between Canal 9 in Sierre and Tele Oberwallis, this should be possible fairly quickly in Valais, for which the Federal Council envisages a single bilingual station. Christian Stärkle, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Tele Oberwallis project, has so far loudly demanded a separate license for the German-speaking part of the canton and was still rumbling last week that he would start without a license if necessary. In the meantime, however, his tone has become much more moderate. "I could imagine that we would apply for the entire concession, but cede the Lower Valais program to Canal 9," he says. Aline Nicol, Managing Director of Canal 9, does not rule out a cooperation either. She just has the impression that Stärkle's doors are closed to her. Stärkle, on the other hand, accuses her of never having contacted him at all. In short, there is a lack of communication. A little pressure from the authorities doesn't seem to do any harm.
Vaud-TV at risk The situation in the new Vaud-Fribourg region, where the Federal Council stipulates a Fribourg broadcasting window, is not unsolvable, but is likely to be somewhat more difficult. "We now have to start again from scratch," says Christophe Rasch, Head of TV at Edipresse. The reason for the disappointment: Edipresse had succeeded in painstakingly rallying the fragmented Vaud private TV scene behind the joint Vaud-TV project. Rasch now sees this unity in jeopardy. On the one hand, because francophone Fribourg, which has no TV experience, now also has to be integrated, and on the other, because he considers the costs for a Fribourg window to be higher than the amount he expects from the fee pot. "But if the project becomes too expensive, one or two Vaud players will jump ship again," fears Rasch.
Albert Noth, member of the Foundation and Board of Directors of Radio Fribourg, Freiburger Nachrichten and La Liberté, is not quite so gloomy. "Anyone who thinks they now have to start from scratch has had too many illusions," he says. In any case, he had expected this decision by the Federal Council. And he believes that people will find each other across cantonal borders. "I also think that the Fribourg media can definitely contribute something to the TV window."
Things are also getting exciting in the northern Jura: the Federal Council is planning to double the current territory of Canal Alpha (Neuchâtel) by adding the canton of Jura and the Bernese Jura, two previously untouched areas in terms of private TV. Pierre-André Léchot, Director of Canal Alpha, is not overly pleased about the enlarged playing field. He would have preferred a separate license for each canton. But Léchot wants to take up the challenge, even if he does not yet know whether he should serve the two new areas with window solutions or rather with alternating hourly loops. But he is already in contact with potential partners, such as the Quotidien Jurassien in Delémont.
Markus Knöpfli
Tipping the scales Dissatisfied with the Federal Council
is also the case in the canton of Schaffhausen. Both Schaffhausen Television (SHTV) and the cantonal government had wanted their own coverage area. Now, however, the canton has only been given its own broadcasting window in the Zurich-North-Eastern Switzerland area. The government regrets this, but expects SHTV to be included in the future window.
This now gives the station an important position:
A project that has SHTV on board will at least score a plus point with the Schaffhausen cantonal government. So far, Tele Züri, Tele Top and a loose consortium around ZüriPlus have expressed interest in the Zurich-North-Eastern Switzerland region. SHTV has also been a member of the latter. However, SHTV boss Norbert Neininger expressly reserves the right to hold cooperation talks with the other interested parties. (mk)